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Search more than 4,000 verified Europe PMC records and read the original English title, abstract, authors, journal and identifiers.

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4,000+ records

Systematic review / meta-analysis 2018
Bones, joints and rehabilitation

Relationships between paraspinal muscle morphology and neurocompressive conditions of the lumbar spine: a systematic review with meta-analysis.

BMC musculoskeletal disorders

Background Individual study results have demonstrated unclear relationships between neurocompressive disorders and paraspinal muscle morphology. This systematic review aimed to synthesize current evidence regarding the relationship lumbar neurocompressive diso

Systematic review / meta-analysis 2022
General medicine and research

Robotic surgery in emergency setting: 2021 WSES position paper.

World journal of emergency surgery : WJES

Background Robotics represents the most technologically advanced approach in minimally invasive surgery (MIS). Its application in general surgery has increased progressively, with some early experience reported in emergency settings. The present position paper

Systematic review / meta-analysis 2022
Children's health

The built environment as determinant of childhood obesity: A systematic literature review.

Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity

We evaluated the epidemiological evidence on the built environment and its link to childhood obesity, focusing on environmental factors such as traffic noise and air pollution, as well as physical factors potentially driving obesity-related behaviors, such as

Systematic review / meta-analysis 2021
Mental health

The global prevalence of depression, suicide ideation, and attempts in the military forces: a systematic review and Meta-analysis of cross sectional studies.

BMC psychiatry

Background Given the wide range of depressive disorders, suicidal ideation and suicide attempts in various military studies around the world, determining the exact prevalence of these disorders in line with health planning as well as care and treatment service

Systematic review / meta-analysis 2021
Prevention and public health

Availability and reporting quality of external validations of machine-learning prediction models with orthopedic surgical outcomes: a systematic review.

Acta orthopaedica

Background and purpose - External validation of machine learning (ML) prediction models is an essential step before clinical application. We assessed the proportion, performance, and transparent reporting of externally validated ML prediction models in orthope

Systematic review / meta-analysis 2020
Prevention and public health

Blood eosinophil count, a marker of inhaled corticosteroid effectiveness in preventing COPD exacerbations in post-hoc RCT and observational studies: systematic review and meta-analysis.

Respiratory research

Background Blood eosinophil count has been proposed as a predictor of response to inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) in the prevention of acute exacerbations of COPD. An optimal threshold of blood eosinophil count for prescribing ICS has not been agreed. Doubt has b

Systematic review / meta-analysis 2018
Women's health

Cervical lordosis in asymptomatic individuals: a meta-analysis.

Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research

Background Cervical lordosis has important clinical and surgical implications. Cervical spine curvature is reported with considerable variability in individual studies. The aim of this study was to examine the existence and extent of cervical lordosis in asymp

Systematic review / meta-analysis 2021
Prevention and public health

Comparison between the effects of exergame intervention and traditional physical training on improving balance and fall prevention in healthy older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation

Objective Physical training (PT, e.g., Tai Chi and strength training) has been demonstrated to improve balance control and prevent falls. Recently, exergame intervention (EI) has emerged to prevent falls by enhancing both physical and cognitive functions in ol

Systematic review / meta-analysis 2020
Heart and blood vessels

Effect of Early Mobilization on Physical Function in Patients after Cardiac Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

International journal of environmental research and public health

The objective effects of early mobilization on physical function in patients after cardiac surgery remain unknown. The purpose of the present study was to clarify the effects of early mobilization on physical function in patients after cardiac surgery through

Systematic review / meta-analysis 2021
General medicine and research

Evaluating the Leucine Trigger Hypothesis to Explain the Post-prandial Regulation of Muscle Protein Synthesis in Young and Older Adults: A Systematic Review.

Frontiers in nutrition

Background: The "leucine trigger" hypothesis was originally conceived to explain the post-prandial regulation of muscle protein synthesis (MPS). This hypothesis implicates the magnitude (amplitude and rate) of post-prandial increase in blood leucine concentrat

Systematic review / meta-analysis 2019
Diabetes and metabolism

Higher dietary acid load potentially increases serum triglyceride and obesity prevalence in adults: An updated systematic review and meta-analysis.

PloS one

Background In the current meta-analysis, we aimed to systematically review and summarize the eligible studies evaluating the association between dietary acid load in terms of potential renal acid load (PRAL) and net-endogenous acid production (NEAP) with anthr

Systematic review / meta-analysis 2022
Infections and immunity

Impact of diabetes on COVID-19 mortality and hospital outcomes from a global perspective: An umbrella systematic review and meta-analysis.

Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism

Introduction To date, COVID-19 has claimed 4.9 million lives. Diabetes has been identified as an independent risk factor of serious outcomes in people with COVID-19 infection. Whether that holds true across world regions uniformly has not been previously asses